Seeing Like a Failed State: South Sudan and the Biometric Modernity

Type: 
Lecture
Audience: 
Open to the Public
Building: 
Nador u. 9, Faculty Tower
Room: 
609
Academic Area: 
Monday, November 30, 2015 - 5:30pm
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Date: 
Monday, November 30, 2015 - 5:30pm to 7:00pm

The CEU Africa Research Group cordially invites you to a seminar by

Ferenc David Marko

PhD candidate, Department of Sociology and Social Anthropology, CEU

In January 2012, six months after the declaration of independence, South Sudan introduced the most state-of-the-art biometric identity management system to handle the citizenship and passport databases. Scholars have shown that despite the remarkable failures of biometric schemes, states upkeep their belief in high-modernist technologies. The paper argues that in South Sudan the state was indifferent and coded the failure of the scheme into the system. South Sudan introduced biometrics to convey an image of a "non-failed" state to the international community, while effectively doubled the citizenship bureaucracy to keep all of the important decision of inclusion and exclusion in the hand of the military elites. The uncovered dual nature of the office tells fundamental issues about the nature of the South Sudanese state. People imagine the state through their relation to bureaucracy, and identity documents act only as a new kind of evidence of a successful negotiation between them and state agents. The situation creates a constant limbo of citizenship.